1. Congressional Perspectives on U.S. Policy Toward North Korea and Denuclearization of the Korean Peninsula
- Author:
- Kelsey Davenport and Julia Masterson
- Publication Date:
- 08-2021
- Content Type:
- Special Report
- Institution:
- Arms Control Association
- Abstract:
- Addressing the threat posed by North Korea’s nuclear weapons is one of the most significant and complex challenges facing the United States. Developing, implementing, and sustaining a verifiable diplomatic process that reduces risk and rolls back Pyongyang’s nuclear weapons program requires a whole of government approach, including constructive contributions from members of the U.S. Congress. While crafting and implementing such an approach will be the prerogative of the Executive Branch, the role that Congress can play in supporting or hindering such a process should not be overlooked. Congress has used an array of tools to put in place conditions for negotiations, express its support or opposition to administration policy, and implement coercive measures toward North Korea designed to punish Pyongyang for its violations of international law and stymie its weapons development efforts. Using survey data and in-depth interviews from the late months of 2020, this report provides insight into how Congress views the North Korean nuclear threat and U.S. approaches to engaging with Pyongyang. More clarity into Congressional views and attitudes may lead to more effective policymaking.
- Topic:
- Security, Arms Control and Proliferation, Diplomacy, Military Strategy, and Denuclearization
- Political Geography:
- Asia, South Korea, North Korea, North America, and United States of America